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Crystal-field spectrum and linewidths in the heavy-fermion system PrInAg2

Identifieur interne : 012472 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 012471; suivant : 012473

Crystal-field spectrum and linewidths in the heavy-fermion system PrInAg2

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:00-0040786

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Abstract

The heavy-fermion intermetallic compound PrInAg2 has been studied by means of inelastic neutron scattering. In agreement with a previous study, there is clear evidence from both the excitation energies and relative intensities that the crystal-electric-field ground state is the Γ3 nonmagnetic, non-Kramers doublet, and this, together with enhanced thermodynamic properties at low temperatures, indicates that PrInAg2 is a candidate quadrupolar Kondo material. In addition to the Γ34 and Γ35 excitations, which are seen at low temperature, we have observed the other two allowed transitions, Γ41 and Γ45, which are visible when the Γ4 triplet becomes thermally populated. Within the Lea-Leask-Wolf parametrization scheme, we obtain W=-0.111±0.006meV and x=-0.079±0.037, values that are similar to but slightly different from those previously reported. No magnetic quasielastic scattering is seen, down to ∼90 μeV, and this provides further evidence that the heavy-fermion behavior is unconventional and has a nonmagnetic origin. However, both the Γ34 and Γ35 levels are broadened significantly and to differing degrees. Possible sources of this broadening are discussed.

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The heavy-fermion intermetallic compound PrInAg
<sub>2</sub>
has been studied by means of inelastic neutron scattering. In agreement with a previous study, there is clear evidence from both the excitation energies and relative intensities that the crystal-electric-field ground state is the Γ
<sub>3</sub>
nonmagnetic, non-Kramers doublet, and this, together with enhanced thermodynamic properties at low temperatures, indicates that PrInAg
<sub>2</sub>
is a candidate quadrupolar Kondo material. In addition to the Γ
<sub>3</sub>
<sub>4</sub>
and Γ
<sub>3</sub>
<sub>5</sub>
excitations, which are seen at low temperature, we have observed the other two allowed transitions, Γ
<sub>4</sub>
<sub>1</sub>
and Γ
<sub>4</sub>
<sub>5</sub>
, which are visible when the Γ
<sub>4</sub>
triplet becomes thermally populated. Within the Lea-Leask-Wolf parametrization scheme, we obtain W=-0.111±0.006meV and x=-0.079±0.037, values that are similar to but slightly different from those previously reported. No magnetic quasielastic scattering is seen, down to ∼90 μeV, and this provides further evidence that the heavy-fermion behavior is unconventional and has a nonmagnetic origin. However, both the Γ
<sub>3</sub>
<sub>4</sub>
and Γ
<sub>3</sub>
<sub>5</sub>
levels are broadened significantly and to differing degrees. Possible sources of this broadening are discussed.</div>
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<sub>3</sub>
nonmagnetic, non-Kramers doublet, and this, together with enhanced thermodynamic properties at low temperatures, indicates that PrInAg
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<sub>4</sub>
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<sub>4</sub>
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